The non-lucrative visa in Spain is an increasingly popular option for foreigners who wish to settle in the country without the need to work. This type of visa allows for residence in Spain, as long as the applicant has sufficient financial means to support themselves without employment.
In this article, we will explain in detail the benefits of choosing the non-lucrative visa in Spain, the application process, and the necessary requirements.
What is the non-lucrative visa in Spain?
The non-lucrative visa is a residence permit for foreigners who wish to live in Spain without engaging in any professional or work activities. It is designed for individuals with sufficient income to live in the country without working, making it an excellent option for retirees, investors, and those seeking to improve their quality of life in a country with an excellent climate, safety, and high-quality services.
Benefits of obtaining a non-lucrative visa in Spain
- Access to Spanish residency: This visa allows the holder to legally reside in Spain for one year, with the possibility of renewal.
- Mobility within the Schengen Area: With this visa, you can travel freely within Schengen countries for up to 90 days every six months.
- High quality of life: Spain offers a Mediterranean lifestyle, excellent climate, access to quality healthcare, and a rich cultural and gastronomic scene.
- Pathway to permanent residency: After five years of continuous residence, you can apply for permanent residency in Spain.
- Family reunification option: With the non-lucrative visa, you can apply for residence permits for direct family members, such as spouses and minor children.
Requirements to obtain the non-lucrative visa in Spain
To obtain the non-lucrative visa, the applicant must meet several requirements. Below are the most important ones:
- Sufficient financial resources: A minimum annual income of approximately €27,000 is required for the main applicant, plus €6,750 for each additional family member.
- Private health insurance: You must have private health insurance with full coverage in Spain and no co-payments.
- Criminal record certificate: A certificate proving you have no criminal record in the countries where you have resided in the past five years.
- Medical examination: You must undergo a medical examination to confirm that you do not have any illnesses that could pose a public health risk.
- Additional documentation: Other documents such as a valid passport, proof of residence, and a letter explaining the reasons for applying for the non-lucrative visa in Spain.
Application process for the non-lucrative visa
Step 1: Gather documentation
The first step to applying for a non-lucrative visa in Spain is to gather all the required documentation. It is essential that all documents are up to date and, if in a foreign language, translated into Spanish by an official sworn translator.
Step 2: Submit the application at the consulate
The application must be submitted at the Spanish consulate in your home country. You will need to schedule an appointment and provide all required documentation. There is also a fee that must be paid during the application process.
Step 3: Wait for approval
The processing time for the non-lucrative visa application varies, but generally takes between 1 and 3 months. It is advisable to stay informed and check with the consulate in case of delays.
Step 4: Enter Spain and apply for a residence card
Once your visa is approved, you have three months to enter Spain and apply for the Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) at the corresponding police station. This card serves as proof of your legal residence in the country.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I work in Spain with a non-lucrative visa?
No, the non-lucrative visa does not allow for any work or professional activities in Spain. However, you can engage in volunteer activities or study.
2. How long must I stay in Spain with this visa?
To renew the non-lucrative visa, you must stay in Spain for at least 183 days per year. This ensures that you maintain effective residency in the country.
3. Can I switch from a non-lucrative visa to a work visa in the future?
Yes, it is possible to switch to a work visa if you secure a job offer and meet the requirements for a Spanish work visa.
4. Can my income come from activities outside Spain?
Yes, the non-lucrative visa allows income from abroad, as long as you do not engage in any lucrative activities within Spain. This can include investments, pensions, or other sources of income outside the country.