The non-lucrative visa in Spain is an increasingly popular option for foreigners who wish to settle in the country without the need to work. This type of visa allows for residence in Spain, provided that the applicant has sufficient financial means to support themselves without employment.
In this article, we explain in detail the benefits of opting for the non-lucrative visa in Spain, the application process, and the necessary requirements.
What is the non-lucrative visa in Spain?
The non-lucrative visa is a residence permit for foreigners who wish to live in Spain without engaging in any work or professional activities. It is aimed at people who have sufficient income to live in the country without working, making it an excellent option for retirees, investors, and those seeking a better quality of life in a country with an excellent climate, security, and quality services.
Benefits of obtaining a non-lucrative visa in Spain
- Access to Spanish residency: This visa allows the holder to legally reside in Spain for one year, with the possibility of renewal.
- Mobility within the Schengen Area: With this visa, you can travel freely within Schengen countries for up to 90 days every six months.
- Quality of life: Spain offers a Mediterranean lifestyle, excellent climate, access to quality healthcare services, and a wide range of cultural and gastronomic activities.
- Option for permanent residency: After five years of continuous residence, you can apply for permanent residency in Spain.
- Family reunification option: With the non-lucrative visa, you can apply for residency for your immediate family members, such as your spouse and minor children.
Requirements to obtain the non-lucrative visa in Spain
To obtain the non-lucrative visa, the applicant must meet a series of requirements. Below are the most important requirements:
- Sufficient financial resources: A minimum annual income of approximately €27,000 for the main applicant and €6,750 per additional family member is required.
- Private health insurance: You must have private health insurance with full coverage in Spain, without co-payments.
- Criminal record certificate: A certificate proving that you have no criminal record in the countries where you have resided in the last five years is required.
- Medical examination: You must undergo a medical examination to prove that you do not have any diseases that could pose a risk to public health.
- Additional documentation: Other documents, such as a valid passport, proof of residence, and a letter explaining your reasons for applying for the non-lucrative visa in Spain.
Application process for the non-lucrative visa
Step 1: Gather the documentation
The first step in applying for the non-lucrative visa in Spain is to gather all the required documentation. It is essential that all documents are up-to-date and, if in another language, translated into Spanish by a sworn translator.
Step 2: Submit the application at the consulate
The application must be submitted at the Spanish consulate in your country of origin. It is crucial to book an appointment in advance and provide all the required documents. During this process, you will need to pay the corresponding fees.
Step 3: Wait for the resolution
The waiting time for a decision on the non-lucrative visa application varies, but it generally takes between 1 and 3 months. It is advisable to stay informed and check with the consulate in case of any delays.
Step 4: Enter Spain and apply for the residence card
Once the visa is approved, you will have three months to enter Spain and apply for the Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) at the corresponding police station. This card is necessary to identify you as a legal resident in the country.
Tips for Enjoying Your Stay in Spain with a Non-Lucrative Visa
Explore the Healthcare System
Spain has one of the best healthcare systems in the world. Although non-lucrative visa holders must have private health insurance, it is useful to also learn about the public healthcare options available through agreements.
Get to Know the Local Culture
Spain is rich in traditions, festivals, and customs. Take advantage of your stay to explore and experience the diverse cultures and traditions the country has to offer, from Andalusian festivals to the culinary customs of the north.
Learn the Language
While many Spaniards speak English, learning the local language will help with integration and enhance your experience living in the country. It will also allow you to build relationships with locals and better understand the culture.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I work in Spain with a non-lucrative visa?
No, the non-lucrative visa does not allow you to engage in paid employment or professional activities in Spain. However, you may participate in volunteer work or study.
2. How long must I stay in Spain with this visa?
To renew the non-lucrative visa, you must spend at least 183 days in Spain each year. This requirement ensures effective residence in the country.
3. Is it possible to change the non-lucrative visa to a work visa in the future?
Yes, you can apply for a visa change in the future if you receive a job offer and meet the requirements for a work visa in Spain.
4. What happens if my income comes from activities abroad?
The non-lucrative visa allows income from abroad, as long as you do not engage in lucrative activities in Spain. These earnings can come from investments, pensions, or any other sources outside of Spain.
5. How long does the entire process take from application to visa approval?
The application process can take between 1 and 3 months from submission at the consulate, although this timeframe may vary depending on the consulate and the time of year.